Viktor Korchnoi (2665) Wch29 (31) |
1. c4 e6 2. Pc3 d5 3. d4 Pf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Lg5 Le7 6. e3
Anatoly Karpov (2725) Wch29 (32) |
1. e4 d6 2. d4 Pf6 3. Pc3 g6 4. Pf3 Lg7 5. Le2
Viktor Korchnoi (2695) Wch30 (1) |
Korchnoi played the candidates' matches in 1980. He defeated Petrosian first. Polugaevsky gave great resistance in the semifinal. Finally, Huebner could not bear the tension of the final. Before Korchnoi played against the world champion, his son Igor was sent to Siberia. again the tone was set, when the match began.
1. c4 e6 2. Pc3 d5 3. d4 Le7 4. Pf3 Pf6 5. Lg5 h6 6. Lh4
Anatoly Karpov (2700) Wch30 (4) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pf6 3. Pxe5 d6 4. Pf3 Pxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Ld3 Le7 7.
Viktor Korchnoi (2695) Wch30 (9) |
1. c4 e6 2. Pc3 d5 3. d4 Le7 4. Pf3 Pf6 5. Lg5 h6 6. Lh4
Viktor Korchnoi (2695) Wch30 (13) |
1. c4 e6 2. Pc3 d5 3. d4 Le7 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Lf4 c6 6. e3 Lf5 7. g4 Le6 8. h3 Pf6 9. Pf3
Gary Kasparov (2690) 2.f (1) |
Korchnoi easily defeated Portisch in the quarterfinal two years later. He met the new great talent Kasparov in the semifinal of the candidates' matches after many organisational difficulties.
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 b6 4. Pc3 Lb7 5. a3 d5 6. cxd5 Pxd5 7. e3 g6 8. Lb5+ c6 9. Ld3 Lg7 10. e4! Pxc3 11. bxc3 c5! He improves on 11...
Viktor Korchnoi (2610) 2.f (6) |
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Pc6 6. Lg2 Pf6 7.
Gary Kasparov (2690) 2.f (7) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 d5 4. Lg2 dxc4 5. Pf3 Ld7 6. Dc2 c5 7.
Gary Kasparov (2690) 2.f (11) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 c5 4. d5 exd5 5. cxd5 b5!? Korchnoi needs to win.
6. Lg2 d6 7. b4! Pa6 8. bxc5 Pxc5 9. Pf3 g6 10.
Gary Kasparov (2715) Wch31-KK1 (6) |
Gary easily defeated Smyslov in the final. The next year he encountered Karpov in their first match. The winner needed six wins for the championship. Karpov scored his first point in game three.
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 b6 4. g3 La6 5. b3 Lb4+ 6. Ld2 Le7 7. Lg2
Anatoly Karpov (2705) Wch31-KK1 (9) |
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Pf6 6. Lg2 Le7 7.
Anatoly Karpov (2705) Wch31-KK1 (27) |
1. Pf3 d5 2. d4 Pf6 3. c4 e6 4. Pc3 Le7 5. Lg5 h6 6. Lxf6 Lxf6 7. e3
Anatoly Karpov (2705) Wch31-KK1 (31) |
1. Pf3 d5 2. d4 Pf6 3. c4 e6 4. Pc3 Le7 5. Lg5 h6 6. Lh4
Gary Kasparov (2715) Wch31-KK1 (32) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 b6 4. Pc3 Lb7 5. a3 d5 6. cxd5 Pxd5 7. Dc2 Pd7!? 8. Pxd5! exd5 9. Lg5 f6 10. Lf4 c5 11. g3 g6 12. h4 De7 13. Lg2 Lg7 14. h5 White has gained the initiative in the opening.
14... f5?! A better choice is 14... g5!? 15. h6 Lf8 16. Ld2 Tg8
15. Dd2!? Lf6 16. Tc1 Tc8 17. Tc3 Tc6?! Black has to play the unpleasant 17...
Anatoly Karpov (2705) Wch31-KK1 (41) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pf6 3. Pxe5 d6 4. Pf3 Pxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Ld3 Le7 7.
Gary Kasparov (2715) Wch31-KK1 (48) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pf6 3. Pxe5 d6 4. Pf3 Pxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Ld3 Pc6 7.
Gary Kasparov (2700) Wch32-KK2 (1) |
The moral winner of the aborted match was Kasparov. He had avoided a terrible defeat and gained the right of a second match. The practical winner was Karpov. He had kept the world title and got the right of a rematch, if he would lose number two. Karpov had started his reign in a questionable way, because his win over Korchnoi in 1974 was the result of a better preparation and Fischer had forfeited. Thereafter, he had won many tournaments and defeated Korchnoi twice. His start in the first match against Kasparov was the highlight of his career. However, he had shown signs of exhaustion in long matches. Kasparov's play had been a combination of Botvinnik's simpleness and Alekhine's tactics. This approach was not good enough against Karpov's prophylaxis. Gary became a great pupil of Tolya. He learned the subtle ties of defensive play in forty-eight lessons. The best score in twenty-four games became the criterion of the second match. The decisive games are selected for presentation. Kasparov played the first game in the style of his opponent.
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pc3 Lb4 4. Pf3 c5 5. g3 Pe4 6. Dd3 Da5 7. Dxe4 Lxc3+ 8. Ld2 Lxd2+ 9. Pxd2 Db6!? 10. dxc5! Dxb2 11. Tb1 Dc3 12. Dd3 Dxd3 13. exd3 Pa6? Karpov errs in a known position. Equality is kept by 13... Pc6! 14. Lg2 b6! 15. cxb6 axb6 16. Lxc6 dxc6 17. Txb6 Txa2 (Farago-Vadasz, Budapest 1979). 14. d4 Tb8?! Better is 14... e5! 15. Lg2 Tb8 16. dxe5 Pxc5 (Kasparov). 15. Lg2 Ke7 16. Ke2 Td8 17. Pe4 b6 18. Pd6 Pc7 A lively line is 18... bxc5 19. Pxc8+ Tdxc8 20. Lb7 Txb7 21. Txb7 cxd4 22. Txa7 Pc5 (Kasparov). 19. Tb4! Pe8? The counteraction 19... La6! 20. Thb1 Pd5! 21. Lxd5 exd5 gives Black a last chance. 20. Pxe8 Kxe8 21. Thb1 La6 22. Ke3 d5? 22... Tdc8 23. Lf1 Tc7 loses no material. 23. cxd6 White wins a pawn. 23... Tbc8 24. Kd3 24. Ta4! Lxc4 25. Lb7 b5 26. d7+! gains an exchange. 24... Txd6 25. Ta4 b5 26. cxb5 Tb8 27. Tab4 Lb7 28. Lxb7 Txb7 29. a4 Ke7 30. h4 h6 31. f3 Td5 32. Tc1 Tbd7 33. a5 g5 34. hxg5 Txg5 35. g4 h5 36. b6 axb6 37. axb6 Tb7 38. Tc5 f5 39. gxh5 Txh5 40. Kc4 Th8 41. Kb5 Ta8 42. Tbc4 Kasparov won the first game and came close to victory in the second one. 1-0 [JvR]
Anatoly Karpov (2720) Wch32-KK2 (4) |
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Pc3 Le7 4. Pf3 Pf6 5. Lg5 h6 6. Lxf6 Lxf6 7. e3
Gary Kasparov (2700) Wch32-KK2 (5) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. Lb5 a6 4. La4 Pf6 5.