Gary Kasparov (2800) Wch35-KK5 (14) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pxc6 bxc6 6. e5 De7 7. De2 Pd5 8. c4 La6 9. b3
Gary Kasparov (2800) Wch35-KK5 (16) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pxc6 bxc6 6. e5 De7 7. De2 Pd5 8. c4 Pb6!? Karpov gives a less common reply than in game fourteen.
9. Pd2 De6 10. b3 a5 Gligoric chose 10... Le7
11. Lb2 Lb4?! 12. a3 Lxd2+ 13. Dxd2 d5? Black makes a premature move.
Spassky likes 13... a4 14. c5 Pd5
14. cxd5 cxd5 15. Tc1!
Anatoly Karpov (2730) Wch35-KK5 (17) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 g6 3. Pc3 d5 4. cxd5 Pxd5 5. e4 Pxc3 6. bxc3 Lg7 7. Le3 c5 8. Dd2
Gary Kasparov (2800) Wch35-KK5 (20) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. Lb5 a6 4. La4 Pf6 5.
Gary Kasparov (2805) PCA-Wch (3) |
The power of the Soviet empire had been broken after the fall of the Berlin wall. Communism collapsed within a few years. Former Soviet players kept ruling the chess world, but the grip of the apparatchiks had gone. The cycle of the next world championship started in the usual way. An important event was the defeat of Karpov by Short in the semifinals. Nigel triumphed over Jan Timman in the candidates' final. A historical affair occurred, when the challenger and world champion took over the organisation of the match. Short longed for money and Kasparov wanted power. The result was a PCA world championship between the rebels and a FIDE world championship between Karpov and Timman in 1993. The previous year another 'world championship' had been played between Fischer and Spassky in Yugoslavia. The long turn effect on the prestige of chess was disastrous. Sponsors would eventually turn away from the squabbling parties. Kasparov and Short still played in London's Savoy Theatre for 1.7 million pounds. The time control was forty moves in two hours followed by twenty moves in one hour. Adjournment was not needed in any game. The average of three minutes per move would become the norm for 'classical chess'.
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. Lb5 a6 4. La4 Pf6 5.
Gary Kasparov (2805) PCA-Wch (7) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. Lb5 a6 4. La4 Pf6 5.
Nigel Short (2655) PCA-Wch (8) |
1. e4 c5 2. Pf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pc3 a6 6. Lc4 e6 7. Lb3 Pbd7 8. f4 Pc5 9. e5 dxe5 10. fxe5 Pfd7 11. Lf4 b5 12. Dg4 h5!? Kasparov diverts from 12... Pb6 13.
Gary Kasparov (2805) PCA-Wch (9) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pc3 Lb4 4. Dc2 d5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Lg5 h6 7. Lh4 c5 8. dxc5 g5 9. Lg3 Pe4 10. e3 Da5 11. Pge2! Kasparov plays a fine novelty.
11... Lf5 12. Le5!
Nigel Short (2655) PCA-Wch (16) |
1. e4 c5 2. Pf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pc3 a6 6. Lc4 e6 7. Lb3 b5 8.
Jan Timman (2620) Wch of FIDE (1) |
The FIDE match was an encounter between Karpov (the former world champion) and Timman (the losing finalist). Half of the event took place in the Dutch cities of Zwolle, Arnhem and Amsterdam. The organisation met dramatic difficulties. Prize money was lacking.
1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Pd2 dxe4 4. Pxe4 Pd7 5. Lc4 Pgf6 6. Pg5 e6 7. De2 Pb6 8. Ld3 h6 9. P5f3 c5 10. dxc5 Lxc5 11. Pe5 Pbd7 12. Pgf3 Dc7 13. Lf4 Lb4+ 14. Pd2! Timman played 14. Kf1 against Karpov in Amsterdam 1988.
14... Lxd2+ 15. Kxd2
Anatoly Karpov (2760) Wch of FIDE (2) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pf3 b6 4. g3 La6 5. b3 Lb4+ 6. Ld2 Le7 7. Lg2 c6 8. Lc3 d5 9. Pe5 Pfd7 10. Pxd7 Pxd7 11. Pd2
Anatoly Karpov (2760) Wch of FIDE (10) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 g6 3. Pc3 d5 4. cxd5 Pxd5 5. e4 Pxc3 6. bxc3 Lg7 7. Le3 c5 8. Dd2 Da5 9. Tb1 b6 10. Lb5+ Ld7 11. Le2
Jan Timman (2620) Wch of FIDE (15) |
The match continued in Jakarta. Prize money became available from the Indonesians.
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 e6 3. Pc3 Lb4 4. Dc2
Viswanathan Anand (2725) PCA-Wch (9) |
The schism in chess organisation resulted in separate qualification cycles. Young talents reacted with opportunism. Anand and Kamsky were the main rivals. Both players became participants of a world championship match. Anand had qualified for the most notable event: he played versus Kasparov. The match should have been played in Cologne, but the venue became the World Trade Centre in New York. They started with eight draws.
1. e4 c5 2. Pf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pc3 a6 6. Le2 e6 7.
Gary Kasparov (2795) PCA-Wch (10) |
1. e4 e5 2. Pf3 Pc6 3. Lb5 a6 4. La4 Pf6 5.
Viswanathan Anand (2725) PCA-Wch (11) |
1. e4 c5 2. Pf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pc3 g6 6. Le3 Lg7 7. f3
Viswanathan Anand (2725) PCA-Wch (13) |
1. e4 c5 2. Pf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Pxd4 Pf6 5. Pc3 g6 6. Le3 Lg7 7. Dd2 Pc6 8. f3
Anatoly Karpov (2770) Fide-Wch (1) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 g6 3. Pc3 d5 4. Pf3 Lg7 5. Db3 dxc4 6. Dxc4
Gata Kamsky (2735) Fide-Wch (2) |
1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Pf6 5. Pc3 e6 6. Pf3 Lb4 7. cxd5 Pxd5 8. Ld2 Pc6 9. Ld3 Le7 10.
Anatoly Karpov (2770) Fide-Wch (7) |
1. d4 Pf6 2. c4 g6 3. Pc3 Lg7 4. e4 d6 5. Pf3